Transaction d45e092b16f908e9add3947d302db9ce2d7cd1d202b8445307150ea9788c6e59

Block #938803

2026-03-01 02:55:25 +0000 UTC (~2 months, 12 days ago)

BTC Burned: 🔥0.00000546 BTC🔥


Inputs
bc1pm9t8e9khqg5vd6qyzk00l08zz2c9ypk3flm3w7hltg4g0djvclxs7l7qhc
0.00000546 BTC
now $0.44
0.00000546 BTC
1 d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd witness_v1_taproot
bc1pm9t8e9khqg5vd6qyzk00l08zz2c9ypk3flm3w7hltg4g0djvclxs7l7qhc
0.00000546 BTC
now $0.44
0.00000546 BTC
1 d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd witness_v1_taproot
bc1pm9t8e9khqg5vd6qyzk00l08zz2c9ypk3flm3w7hltg4g0djvclxs7l7qhc
0.00000546 BTC
now $0.44
0.00000546 BTC
1 d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd witness_v1_taproot
bc1pm9t8e9khqg5vd6qyzk00l08zz2c9ypk3flm3w7hltg4g0djvclxs7l7qhc
0.0000189 BTC
now $1.52
0.0000189 BTC
1 d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd witness_v1_taproot
Outputs
1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa
0.00000546 BTC
now $0.44
🔥0.00000546 BTC🔥
OP_DUP OP_HASH160 62e907b15cbf27d5425399ebf6f0fb50ebb88f18 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG pubkeyhash
6a5d18ff7f8192ec82d08b808082feeba68090f4e6cf01ff7f9c19
0 BTC
now $0.00
0 BTC
OP_RETURN converted to ASCII ]����Ћ����릀������
OP_RETURN 13 ff7f8192ec82d08b808082feeba68090f4e6cf01ff7f9c19 nulldata
bc1qda5nalygwqrtl3a5pq3lzenv6uy9yjtkddg5a3
0.00001 BTC
now $0.81
0.00001 BTC
0 6f693efc887006bfc7b40823f1666cd708524976 witness_v0_keyhash
bc1pm9t8e9khqg5vd6qyzk00l08zz2c9ypk3flm3w7hltg4g0djvclxs7l7qhc
0.00001561 BTC
now $1.26
0.00001561 BTC
1 d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd witness_v1_taproot

How did this transaction burn BTC?

Genesis Block P2PKH Address

The address 1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa is the Pay-to-Pubkey-Hash (P2PKH) encoding of the public key used in the Genesis Block output. Although the coinbase transaction in the the Genesis Block used the raw public key, explorers have often force-encoded the address to its P2PKH version. As a result, many transactions have been sent to the P2PKH encoding.

Ultimately, this address is controlled by the same private key as the public key version. As such, it is impossible for any BTC sent here to be spent without access to Satoshi’s very first wallet.

View revision history

OP_RETURN outputs

OP_RETURN is a provably unspendable method that allows embedding of arbitrary data into the blockchain1.

OP_RETURN outputs are used to embed data such as messages, commitments from systems like Stacks2, or even files - there are no constraints on the nature of the data, only on the size per OP_RETURN output.

As they are provably unspendable, OP_RETURN outputs are pruned from the UTXO set automatically and do not contribute to the UTXO set size.

Although OP_RETURN outputs are exempted from the Dust Limit and can be 0-value, some users choose to transfer BTC to the output. This BTC is permanently and irreversibly lost, and reduces the circulating supply of Bitocin.

  1. https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/OP_RETURN
  2. https://stx.is/nakamoto

View revision history

Satoshi’s BTC

Ever since Satoshi stepped away, there has been no spending activity on any wallets that are known to be controlled by Satoshi.

The BTC held within these is widely considered to be lost and a net reduction in the amount of BTC available for everyone else.

View revision history
Raw Transaction 
{
  "txid": "d45e092b16f908e9add3947d302db9ce2d7cd1d202b8445307150ea9788c6e59",
  "hash": "81cc6956f12e44047aae11a1216dce950c787535c313b7d1bd30f5ab7f932c22",
  "version": 2,
  "size": 584,
  "vsize": 385,
  "weight": 1538,
  "locktime": 0,
  "vin": [
    {
      "txid": "e31537cf4a311505b1bd8626accb0a463cc054fe5a38d793913fcb4c26b0b4c9",
      "vout": 0,
      "scriptSig": {
        "asm": "",
        "hex": ""
      },
      "txinwitness": [
        "b25ccee6d57e657484a0de575969a3956d7e8e40386103cf65f5fe76780cb5d1ab5a8b7a4600875f50814af5658bdbe1e3201eb5d2a84a56b469a64680e6d567"
      ],
      "prevout": {
        "generated": false,
        "height": 929085,
        "value": "0.00000546",
        "scriptPubKey": {
          "asm": "1 d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd",
          "desc": "rawtr(d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd)#s3z2fzp2",
          "hex": "5120d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd",
          "address": "bc1pm9t8e9khqg5vd6qyzk00l08zz2c9ypk3flm3w7hltg4g0djvclxs7l7qhc",
          "type": "witness_v1_taproot"
        }
      },
      "sequence": 4294967295
    },
    {
      "txid": "18e66df2167bcbce7454e5e41b6315c5b8aaafe5574fc2d393ae45b5d26707bd",
      "vout": 0,
      "scriptSig": {
        "asm": "",
        "hex": ""
      },
      "txinwitness": [
        "523a20755399b4500491d4e01b7d333e09d12e554494800302e6be404324e46f8f169add63ed09a490365370e245966b34e70fc3e8d32acaccf6576c8d635e83"
      ],
      "prevout": {
        "generated": false,
        "height": 932893,
        "value": "0.00000546",
        "scriptPubKey": {
          "asm": "1 d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd",
          "desc": "rawtr(d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd)#s3z2fzp2",
          "hex": "5120d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd",
          "address": "bc1pm9t8e9khqg5vd6qyzk00l08zz2c9ypk3flm3w7hltg4g0djvclxs7l7qhc",
          "type": "witness_v1_taproot"
        }
      },
      "sequence": 4294967295
    },
    {
      "txid": "b0a158fc070002ab37aabb9f3cc734b95282bb84ade543f4c29b9fce30cda91b",
      "vout": 3,
      "scriptSig": {
        "asm": "",
        "hex": ""
      },
      "txinwitness": [
        "199c1722d1c55dffafde417b1c306d3192e684952c4290d8de39478cb558c8f490b143268eb75482e6b8c783eab698197c977b1ab3d41eef4c306edd3523ae83"
      ],
      "prevout": {
        "generated": false,
        "height": 933224,
        "value": "0.00000546",
        "scriptPubKey": {
          "asm": "1 d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd",
          "desc": "rawtr(d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd)#s3z2fzp2",
          "hex": "5120d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd",
          "address": "bc1pm9t8e9khqg5vd6qyzk00l08zz2c9ypk3flm3w7hltg4g0djvclxs7l7qhc",
          "type": "witness_v1_taproot"
        }
      },
      "sequence": 4294967295
    },
    {
      "txid": "18e66df2167bcbce7454e5e41b6315c5b8aaafe5574fc2d393ae45b5d26707bd",
      "vout": 4,
      "scriptSig": {
        "asm": "",
        "hex": ""
      },
      "txinwitness": [
        "7bb646f62e289ddd08790b5ea4ba25974e6c5d6bafbb6ca3ec457511d313bb5404217b45320ed7632512781f9c823dbb016655051e191f42f22d65221b6682c7"
      ],
      "prevout": {
        "generated": false,
        "height": 932893,
        "value": "0.00001890",
        "scriptPubKey": {
          "asm": "1 d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd",
          "desc": "rawtr(d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd)#s3z2fzp2",
          "hex": "5120d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd",
          "address": "bc1pm9t8e9khqg5vd6qyzk00l08zz2c9ypk3flm3w7hltg4g0djvclxs7l7qhc",
          "type": "witness_v1_taproot"
        }
      },
      "sequence": 4294967295
    }
  ],
  "vout": [
    {
      "value": "0.00000546",
      "n": 0,
      "scriptPubKey": {
        "asm": "OP_DUP OP_HASH160 62e907b15cbf27d5425399ebf6f0fb50ebb88f18 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG",
        "desc": "addr(1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa)#632p52jr",
        "hex": "76a91462e907b15cbf27d5425399ebf6f0fb50ebb88f1888ac",
        "address": "1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa",
        "type": "pubkeyhash"
      }
    },
    {
      "value": "0.00000000",
      "n": 1,
      "scriptPubKey": {
        "asm": "OP_RETURN 13 ff7f8192ec82d08b808082feeba68090f4e6cf01ff7f9c19",
        "desc": "raw(6a5d18ff7f8192ec82d08b808082feeba68090f4e6cf01ff7f9c19)#uec069cn",
        "hex": "6a5d18ff7f8192ec82d08b808082feeba68090f4e6cf01ff7f9c19",
        "type": "nulldata"
      }
    },
    {
      "value": "0.00001000",
      "n": 2,
      "scriptPubKey": {
        "asm": "0 6f693efc887006bfc7b40823f1666cd708524976",
        "desc": "addr(bc1qda5nalygwqrtl3a5pq3lzenv6uy9yjtkddg5a3)#xyhttut5",
        "hex": "00146f693efc887006bfc7b40823f1666cd708524976",
        "address": "bc1qda5nalygwqrtl3a5pq3lzenv6uy9yjtkddg5a3",
        "type": "witness_v0_keyhash"
      }
    },
    {
      "value": "0.00001561",
      "n": 3,
      "scriptPubKey": {
        "asm": "1 d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd",
        "desc": "rawtr(d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd)#s3z2fzp2",
        "hex": "5120d9567c96d70228c6e804159effbce212b05206d14ff7177aff5a2a87b64cc7cd",
        "address": "bc1pm9t8e9khqg5vd6qyzk00l08zz2c9ypk3flm3w7hltg4g0djvclxs7l7qhc",
        "type": "witness_v1_taproot"
      }
    }
  ],
  "fee": "0.00000421",
  "hex": "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"
}