Transaction 9c5ce95cfc6a8a53caa223a7224d7847599f1f0f40e8d2e0d01237445ed6e2fe

Block #166263

2012-02-11 02:44:05 +0000 UTC (~13 years, 1 month ago)

BTC Burned: 🔥0.105 BTC🔥

Inputs

Coinbase: 70736a040b290c1a0406ff0200522cfabe6d6d90013a1f5dfa80ceaba484b21e304b43e4bff407fb21de31ba3a4c4ace3951c60100000001000000547261696c6572205472617368ac1eeeed88

Outputs

12MUqXuE8UBZBDGTEDVDq7o4fdkaDbEVmC

OP_DUP OP_HASH160 0ed7ae96aa94cb30121af246a3c6c79ee8c3c376 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG pubkeyhash

How did this transaction burn BTC?

Coinbase Reward Loss

For a variety of reasons, some blocks do not claim their full block reward.

The Bitcoin Protocol and reference Bitcoin Core implementation only require that the sum of all outputs in the coinbase transaction are less than or equal to block subsidy + transaction fees for that block. They don’t require that all of this entitlement is claimed by the miner.

Over the years, numerous misconfigurations and bugs in the systems used by miners to generate block templates have resulted in under-claiming of the block reward. Not only is this a loss to the miner, but it also reduces the total supply of Bitcoin that will ever be mined. There is no mechanism to claim unclaimed rewards after the block in which they were supposed to be claimed.

On rarer occasions, bugs in the reference implementation itself have led to losses - notably, the Genesis Block, Block 91722, and Block 91812 block rewards were claimed but destroyed due to bugs in the Bitcoin Core implementation at that time.

View revision history

Raw Transaction

{
  "txid": "9c5ce95cfc6a8a53caa223a7224d7847599f1f0f40e8d2e0d01237445ed6e2fe",
  "hash": "9c5ce95cfc6a8a53caa223a7224d7847599f1f0f40e8d2e0d01237445ed6e2fe",
  "version": 1,
  "size": 162,
  "vsize": 162,
  "weight": 648,
  "locktime": 0,
  "vin": [
    {
      "txid": "",
      "vout": 0,
      "scriptSig": {
        "asm": "",
        "hex": ""
      },
      "prevout": {
        "generated": false,
        "height": 0,
        "value": "",
        "scriptPubKey": {
          "asm": "",
          "desc": "",
          "hex": "",
          "type": ""
        }
      },
      "coinbase": "70736a040b290c1a0406ff0200522cfabe6d6d90013a1f5dfa80ceaba484b21e304b43e4bff407fb21de31ba3a4c4ace3951c60100000001000000547261696c6572205472617368ac1eeeed88",
      "sequence": 4294967295
    }
  ],
  "vout": [
    {
      "value": "50.00000000",
      "n": 0,
      "scriptPubKey": {
        "asm": "OP_DUP OP_HASH160 0ed7ae96aa94cb30121af246a3c6c79ee8c3c376 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG",
        "desc": "addr(12MUqXuE8UBZBDGTEDVDq7o4fdkaDbEVmC)#wqfp5amw",
        "hex": "76a9140ed7ae96aa94cb30121af246a3c6c79ee8c3c37688ac",
        "address": "12MUqXuE8UBZBDGTEDVDq7o4fdkaDbEVmC",
        "type": "pubkeyhash"
      }
    }
  ],
  "fee": "",
  "hex": "01000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffffff4d70736a040b290c1a0406ff0200522cfabe6d6d90013a1f5dfa80ceaba484b21e304b43e4bff407fb21de31ba3a4c4ace3951c60100000001000000547261696c6572205472617368ac1eeeed88ffffffff0100f2052a010000001976a9140ed7ae96aa94cb30121af246a3c6c79ee8c3c37688ac00000000"
}