Transaction 28d18093a5c6fc2e03e48c21e5d34194e46244aad23710b65243eed53bfbb6ae

Block #859928

2024-09-05 02:20:24 +0000 UTC (~9 days, 2 hours ago)

BTC Burned: 🔥0.00000546 BTC🔥

Inputs

bc1pgmpdnkdyxs6qp2we865tz43umrssvsqweaxvz2cuq5gp9zz6e6tstuj3wa

1 46c2d9d9a4343400a9d93ea8b1563cd8e106400ecf4cc12b1c051012885ace97 witness_v1_taproot

bc1pvfmnjgeeuxyltg0nzss8kvsc3cv9dv0ntxpvng8nkmf9hr5zk39qfqalph

1 6277392339e189f5a1f314207b32188e1856b1f35982c9a0f3b6d25b8e82b44a witness_v1_taproot

Outputs

bc1pgmpdnkdyxs6qp2we865tz43umrssvsqweaxvz2cuq5gp9zz6e6tstuj3wa

1 46c2d9d9a4343400a9d93ea8b1563cd8e106400ecf4cc12b1c051012885ace97 witness_v1_taproot

bc1pvfmnjgeeuxyltg0nzss8kvsc3cv9dv0ntxpvng8nkmf9hr5zk39qfqalph

1 6277392339e189f5a1f314207b32188e1856b1f35982c9a0f3b6d25b8e82b44a witness_v1_taproot

1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa

OP_DUP OP_HASH160 62e907b15cbf27d5425399ebf6f0fb50ebb88f18 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG pubkeyhash

bc1ppjsgz4whcgg6axryeej49a2nrctsjdq4zvllywl27nz4mccwafkspfcsgf

1 0ca08155d7c211ae9864ce6552f5531e17093415133ff23beaf4c55de30eea6d witness_v1_taproot

bc1p892u4k3tlmjhfkep9utj89lkqy465r6mqmr64smstz275njqkr7qmfyph4

1 3955cada2bfee574db212f172397f6012baa0f5b06c7aac3705895ea4e40b0fc witness_v1_taproot

6a5d2500eb8f34ca02f08ce9dc840401000088f2e5bd0b02000084f9f2de0503000090e4cbfb1604

OP_RETURN 13 00eb8f34ca02f08ce9dc840401000088f2e5bd0b02000084f9f2de0503000090e4cbfb1604 nulldata

bc1pvfmnjgeeuxyltg0nzss8kvsc3cv9dv0ntxpvng8nkmf9hr5zk39qfqalph

1 6277392339e189f5a1f314207b32188e1856b1f35982c9a0f3b6d25b8e82b44a witness_v1_taproot

How did this transaction burn BTC?

Genesis Block P2PKH Address

The address 1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa is the Pay-to-Pubkey-Hash (P2PKH) encoding of the public key used in the Genesis Block output. Although the coinbase transaction in the the Genesis Block used the raw public key, explorers have often force-encoded the address to its P2PKH version. As a result, many transactions have been sent to the P2PKH encoding.

Ultimately, this address is controlled by the same private key as the public key version. As such, it is impossible for any BTC sent here to be spent without access to Satoshi’s very first wallet.

View revision history

OP_RETURN outputs

OP_RETURN is a provably unspendable method that allows embedding of arbitrary data into the blockchain¹.

OP_RETURN outputs are used to embed data such as messages, commitments from systems like Stacks², or even files - there are no constraints on the nature of the data, only on the size per OP_RETURN output.

As they are provably unspendable, OP_RETURN outputs are pruned from the UTXO set automatically and do not contribute to the UTXO set size.

Although OP_RETURN outputs are exempted from the Dust Limit and can be 0-value, some users choose to transfer BTC to the output. This BTC is permanently and irreversibly lost, and reduces the circulating supply of Bitocin.

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Satoshi’s BTC

Ever since Satoshi stepped away, there has been no spending activity on any wallets that are known to be controlled by Satoshi.

The BTC held within these is widely considered to be lost and a net reduction in the amount of BTC available for everyone else.

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Raw Transaction

{
  "txid": "28d18093a5c6fc2e03e48c21e5d34194e46244aad23710b65243eed53bfbb6ae",
  "hash": "9685d7f033500fee521e4e74c8dad70ef840aa6b1d524ac1685c2cd6fa4d4976",
  "version": 2,
  "size": 524,
  "vsize": 424,
  "weight": 1694,
  "locktime": 0,
  "vin": [
    {
      "txid": "736b6f4b87ece482dc69d1138d335a0326d172a9e356b254f5819e8b6e2a9241",
      "vout": 0,
      "scriptSig": {
        "asm": "",
        "hex": ""
      },
      "txinwitness": [
        "617ad79c5f20b60196e916d6f6aa2303582f1636f132e6309d43d30812f7f29f6ec47583adbaa8ff4b5b038e4405da85ec7041d91cb26f8d95cb2dd052511a4e"
      ],
      "prevout": {
        "generated": false,
        "height": 859800,
        "value": "0.00000546",
        "scriptPubKey": {
          "asm": "1 46c2d9d9a4343400a9d93ea8b1563cd8e106400ecf4cc12b1c051012885ace97",
          "desc": "rawtr(46c2d9d9a4343400a9d93ea8b1563cd8e106400ecf4cc12b1c051012885ace97)#lnt934fe",
          "hex": "512046c2d9d9a4343400a9d93ea8b1563cd8e106400ecf4cc12b1c051012885ace97",
          "address": "bc1pgmpdnkdyxs6qp2we865tz43umrssvsqweaxvz2cuq5gp9zz6e6tstuj3wa",
          "type": "witness_v1_taproot"
        }
      },
      "sequence": 4294967295
    },
    {
      "txid": "fa2ac50dbe614f7a311d9062e157037dc79ea8d4ddda560bc65a07ce11299387",
      "vout": 0,
      "scriptSig": {
        "asm": "",
        "hex": ""
      },
      "txinwitness": [
        "988f8cddb0f277eb7e53f2bbbb95f453d40a02c20853fc2f5a8f01d8858d0e5dcd33413c6de4d168681d3720885d65e3b9db6380ec50e240a58041b47a83f250"
      ],
      "prevout": {
        "generated": false,
        "height": 859927,
        "value": "0.00036817",
        "scriptPubKey": {
          "asm": "1 6277392339e189f5a1f314207b32188e1856b1f35982c9a0f3b6d25b8e82b44a",
          "desc": "rawtr(6277392339e189f5a1f314207b32188e1856b1f35982c9a0f3b6d25b8e82b44a)#zvd4p8u9",
          "hex": "51206277392339e189f5a1f314207b32188e1856b1f35982c9a0f3b6d25b8e82b44a",
          "address": "bc1pvfmnjgeeuxyltg0nzss8kvsc3cv9dv0ntxpvng8nkmf9hr5zk39qfqalph",
          "type": "witness_v1_taproot"
        }
      },
      "sequence": 4294967295
    }
  ],
  "vout": [
    {
      "value": "0.00000546",
      "n": 0,
      "scriptPubKey": {
        "asm": "1 46c2d9d9a4343400a9d93ea8b1563cd8e106400ecf4cc12b1c051012885ace97",
        "desc": "rawtr(46c2d9d9a4343400a9d93ea8b1563cd8e106400ecf4cc12b1c051012885ace97)#lnt934fe",
        "hex": "512046c2d9d9a4343400a9d93ea8b1563cd8e106400ecf4cc12b1c051012885ace97",
        "address": "bc1pgmpdnkdyxs6qp2we865tz43umrssvsqweaxvz2cuq5gp9zz6e6tstuj3wa",
        "type": "witness_v1_taproot"
      }
    },
    {
      "value": "0.00000546",
      "n": 1,
      "scriptPubKey": {
        "asm": "1 6277392339e189f5a1f314207b32188e1856b1f35982c9a0f3b6d25b8e82b44a",
        "desc": "rawtr(6277392339e189f5a1f314207b32188e1856b1f35982c9a0f3b6d25b8e82b44a)#zvd4p8u9",
        "hex": "51206277392339e189f5a1f314207b32188e1856b1f35982c9a0f3b6d25b8e82b44a",
        "address": "bc1pvfmnjgeeuxyltg0nzss8kvsc3cv9dv0ntxpvng8nkmf9hr5zk39qfqalph",
        "type": "witness_v1_taproot"
      }
    },
    {
      "value": "0.00000546",
      "n": 2,
      "scriptPubKey": {
        "asm": "OP_DUP OP_HASH160 62e907b15cbf27d5425399ebf6f0fb50ebb88f18 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG",
        "desc": "addr(1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa)#632p52jr",
        "hex": "76a91462e907b15cbf27d5425399ebf6f0fb50ebb88f1888ac",
        "address": "1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa",
        "type": "pubkeyhash"
      }
    },
    {
      "value": "0.00000546",
      "n": 3,
      "scriptPubKey": {
        "asm": "1 0ca08155d7c211ae9864ce6552f5531e17093415133ff23beaf4c55de30eea6d",
        "desc": "rawtr(0ca08155d7c211ae9864ce6552f5531e17093415133ff23beaf4c55de30eea6d)#cz33y8mv",
        "hex": "51200ca08155d7c211ae9864ce6552f5531e17093415133ff23beaf4c55de30eea6d",
        "address": "bc1ppjsgz4whcgg6axryeej49a2nrctsjdq4zvllywl27nz4mccwafkspfcsgf",
        "type": "witness_v1_taproot"
      }
    },
    {
      "value": "0.00000546",
      "n": 4,
      "scriptPubKey": {
        "asm": "1 3955cada2bfee574db212f172397f6012baa0f5b06c7aac3705895ea4e40b0fc",
        "desc": "rawtr(3955cada2bfee574db212f172397f6012baa0f5b06c7aac3705895ea4e40b0fc)#tqt72nh7",
        "hex": "51203955cada2bfee574db212f172397f6012baa0f5b06c7aac3705895ea4e40b0fc",
        "address": "bc1p892u4k3tlmjhfkep9utj89lkqy465r6mqmr64smstz275njqkr7qmfyph4",
        "type": "witness_v1_taproot"
      }
    },
    {
      "value": "0.00000000",
      "n": 5,
      "scriptPubKey": {
        "asm": "OP_RETURN 13 00eb8f34ca02f08ce9dc840401000088f2e5bd0b02000084f9f2de0503000090e4cbfb1604",
        "desc": "raw(6a5d2500eb8f34ca02f08ce9dc840401000088f2e5bd0b02000084f9f2de0503000090e4cbfb1604)#lqcvugk8",
        "hex": "6a5d2500eb8f34ca02f08ce9dc840401000088f2e5bd0b02000084f9f2de0503000090e4cbfb1604",
        "type": "nulldata"
      }
    },
    {
      "value": "0.00027727",
      "n": 6,
      "scriptPubKey": {
        "asm": "1 6277392339e189f5a1f314207b32188e1856b1f35982c9a0f3b6d25b8e82b44a",
        "desc": "rawtr(6277392339e189f5a1f314207b32188e1856b1f35982c9a0f3b6d25b8e82b44a)#zvd4p8u9",
        "hex": "51206277392339e189f5a1f314207b32188e1856b1f35982c9a0f3b6d25b8e82b44a",
        "address": "bc1pvfmnjgeeuxyltg0nzss8kvsc3cv9dv0ntxpvng8nkmf9hr5zk39qfqalph",
        "type": "witness_v1_taproot"
      }
    }
  ],
  "fee": "0.00006906",
  "hex": "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"
}